Kimmelstiel-Wilson disease; Diabetic glomerulosclerosis; Nephropathy - diabetic
All persons with diabetes should have a yearly checkup with their doctor to have their blood and urine tested for signs of possible kidney problems.
American Diabetes Association (ADA). Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes - 2008. Diabetes Care. 31:S12-54S.
Inzucchi SE, Sherwin RS. Diabetes Mellitus. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Textbook of Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 248.
American Diabetes Association (2004). Nephropathy in diabetes. Clinical Practice Recommendations 2004. Diabetes Care. 27(Suppl 1): S79–S83.
Parving H, Mauer M, Ritz E. Diabetic Nephropathy. In: Brenner BM. Brenner and Rector's The Kidney. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: chap 36.