Birthmarks - pigmented

Alternative Names

Treatment

Treatment varies depending on the type of birthmark and associated conditions. Usually no treatment is required for the birthmark itself.

Large or prominent nevi that affect the appearance and self-esteem may be covered with special cosmetics.

Moles may be removed surgically if they affect the appearance or if they have an increased cancer risk. Be sure to discuss your options with your doctor to decide how and when to remove any moles.

Support Groups

The Nevus Outreach (www.nevus.org) provides support for patients with large birthmarks.

Outlook (Prognosis)

Congenital nevi pose an increased cancer risk and should be examined.

Possible Complications

• Skin cancer
• Psychological effects, if the birthmark is prominent

When to Contact a Medical Professional

All birthmarks should be examined by a health care provider to determine the prognosis (probable outcome), course of action, and possible complications.

Call for an appointment with your provider if any change occurs in color, size, or texture of a nevus or other skin lesion.

Call for an appointment with your provider if there is development of pain, inflammation, ulceration, bleeding or itching of a congenital nevus or other skin lesion, or if you have questions or concerns.